In Java, the final keyword is used to create constants. While Java does not have a specific const keyword, the final keyword serves the purpose of declaring constant values. Here's an explanation along with an example code snippet:


Understanding Constants with the final Keyword in Java

In Java, constants are declared using the final keyword. The final keyword ensures that the value of a variable cannot be changed once it has been assigned. This is a key feature for creating variables that represent constants in your code.

Example:

public class ConstantsExample {
    // Declaring a constant using the final keyword
    public static final int MAX_VALUE = 100;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Attempting to modify a constant will result in a compilation error
        // MAX_VALUE = 200; // Uncommenting this line will cause a compilation error

        // Using the constant in your code
        int currentValue = 50;
        if (currentValue <= MAX_VALUE) {
            System.out.println("Within the allowed range.");
        } else {
            System.out.println("Exceeds the maximum value.");
        }
    }
}

In this example, MAX_VALUE is declared as a constant using the final keyword. Any attempt to modify its value will result in a compilation error. Constants are often written in uppercase letters with underscores separating words, following a naming convention to distinguish them from regular variables.

By leveraging the final keyword, you ensure that the value of a variable remains constant throughout the program, providing clarity and preventing inadvertent modifications.